WHAT'S THIS ABOUT
- To establish a Player Umpire Policy for QSDCA cricket.
"The only umpire worse than the worst umpire you've ever seen in the whole of your life is no umpire at all."
SUMMARY OF CHANGES ISSUES
Player umpires are the thing we resort to when no umpire is available.
Player
umpires (either at square leg or both ends) are a feature of QSDCA cricket yet there is no documented, formal
recognition of them in the Laws or Regulations governing the game.
There may be some degree of assumption from certain players at certain times (just after most appeals for instance!) that player umpires are 'fair game' for abuse and mis-behaviour. (Which is wrong, of course.)
So can we do any better?
- There's a policy document from Cricket
Illawarra which is a source of ideas here. (See https://tinyurl.com/243cxrej ). (Also at the foot of this page in text form.)
- Player umpire clothing
(shoes, hats, coloured/visible vests/shirts)
- Player umpire roles
should be defined
- Some clear, well known form of redress for bad behaviour from players needs to be promoted.
- Some protection from obvious Player Umpire lack of performance and mis-behaviour can be added to all this.
- Lack of performance might include failing to avoid distractions (talking too much, being on their phone), poor
quality calls, lack of knowledge of rules. (e.g. What happens to a square leg umpire who gives very slanted run out calls or is playing on his phone instead of paying attention etc) Can we ask 'em to take a seat and send in the next 'contestant'? All the while avoiding an argument?
Importantly this new regulation will require careful drafting to avoid unintended consequences.
DISCUSSION
Why not appoint two umpires?
This most obvious solution is also impractical. Two umpires per game would
make this problem 'go away'. But it won't happen soon. Typically there
are about 25-29 matches on a Saturday afternoon. There are about 20-26
registered QSDCA umpires. That pattern has been set for a while.
Would increased fees fix it? Well, in 2011 QSDCA clubs rejected
the notion of two umpires per game and their appointment by QCUSA. There was a
re-organisation to single umpire operations, appointed by QSDCA selectors. The cost of umpires per game to clubs and 'coverage' were issues then. Except in the top grades there's no reason to expect this has changed.
To be frank, two umpires has been tried and rejected before this. It's not even ancient history.
What we have now.Up to now the QSDCA Regulations refers to "Player umpires" just twice.
- Reg 8.4.1 says they must be "reasonably clothed".
- Reg 28.1 says, like other umpires, player umpires "are instructed to to apply very strict and consistent interpretation in regard to this Law..." (presumably Law 22 Wide Ball... see Playing Regs Review 2023 Item E) (and this only applies to one day matches!!!)
- These are not much help...
In Appendix A Behaviour, the definition of "Official" (see 6th and last sentence of the preamble) probably covers a player umpire (either "any other person acting in an official capacity for Qld Cricket or a Premier cricket club" or "an Umpire of a match".) It doesn't say so **explicitly**. (Maybe it doesn't need to.) This means player umpires are covered by the Code of Behaviour and its associated processes.
MCC Law 2.1 (and indeed Law 2 in general) refers to Umpires and their appointment but does not specifically make any **distinction** between official and player umpires.
Player umpires (usually in 10 over stints) are appointed by the consent to the two team captains to do whatever a umpire normally does so the game can proceed.
So the assumption is that a player umpire is an umpire and whatever Law 2 says applies to player umpires as well as accredited (proper) umpires.
A piece of loophole might be provided by Law 2.3.1.6. This asks umpires to discuss any "special conditions which apply to the match" with team captains. This will cover things like asking who's going square leg? And have they got a counter? But it's doing a lot of work to cover "that player umpires will be afforded protections against abuse and are regarded as official umpires while acting in this capacity."
What rules exist are wholly derived from Law 2 The Umpires.
Player
umpires' rights, duties and powers are all unstated, unaffirmed and
unclear to most of the cricket community.
Why this is not enough.
In the past we've put it simply as "a player umpire has the same status as a official umpire".
That's a fine theory but in practice it is not so straightforward.
It is an assumption. (Not a wrong assumption. What I mean is it's not written down...)
This
non-written assumption relies wholly on word of mouth to be
communicated to... everyone. This is a weak and inadequate method and it
is far from satisfactory. Few people take the time to read and
understand Law 2 and the whole of the Playing Regulations and the Code
of Behaviour. Even to those that do make such an effort it might not be
that obvious.
All player umpires (whether at square leg in a A or B game or at both ends
in a C game) need to be afforded some kind of respect by the players
and not cop abuse from dissatisfied players. Also they should be at
least trying to know the rules and pay sufficient attention. And they
need to know how to get some backup from the Code of Behaviour processes
(reports, hearings, sentences).
So I think a concise statement about these things in Playing Regulations to make the role of Player umpire more clear will be worthwhile.
What we could have
It would probably help to add a regulation (or an appendix) to make the status of player umpires more explicit. e.g. for starters "any person acting as a player umpire in a match has the same status/rights/powers/whatever as an umpire appointed under Law 2 (2017 Code 3rd ed)"
But even this move might be fraught with establishment of 'rights' and precedent. For those who don't know this means.... it would be easy to write a wrong, loophole-y, crap rule...
Some implications might not be palatable for some players. For example, player umpires might become responsible for player safety. Most sensible/cautious people would back away from doing that for free... The horrible thought is maybe they already are responsible for player safety... It hasn't been tested in a court before, so far as I know. It might be ok?
For an alternative (more professional) take, here's what Matthew Skinner (Qld Cricket's Umpire Coordinator) said recently (in an email to QSDCA Conducts Commissioner 8-Feb-2023).
"I agree that an Association may find it useful to provide a guiding document to clubs as Cricket Illawarra has done. Having said that, Associations should also be careful to ensure that whenever they add Playing Conditions or Guidelines onto the Laws of Cricket that it is done with a purpose and clear intent, to try to minimise any unintended consequences.
If a player-umpire were subject to undue criticism or abuse then they (as a participant in the match and as an umpire) can raise a Code of Behaviour Report form, and our Code of Behaviour is quite clear on this matter. This is irrespective of whether the allocated umpire does so or not.
I disagree ... that Law 2 doesn’t “cut it” in terms of explicitly protecting player umpires from other parties. Law 2 is there to set out who are the umpires and also (by omission) that there is no qualification per se on who may be the umpire – be it accredited umpire, coach, player, parent or otherwise. I would put it to you that Law 2, in conjunction with our Code of Behaviour, and the Spirit of Cricket (within the Preamble to the Laws) provides adequate protection from poor behaviour by participants.
With regards to submitting a Code of Behaviour Report Form on poor behaviour by participants in a ... match, ...a participating player within the match ...(is) welcome to submit that Code of Behaviour Report Form via the standard processes."
There's a 'deck of cards' supporting player umpires as appointed officials and the Code of Behaviour and the Spirit of Cricket (Preamble to the Laws) serves to keep 'em safe if stuff goes wrong..
It might be out of context but I think, basically or at least partly, he's arguing for 'don't make a prescriptive Playing Regulation'...
PROPOSED (DRAFT) REGULATIONSThis is not complete at this time. Many changes yet to come.
A new Regulation might be too much but an Appendix might be suitable.this would slot into the same category as Bowling Injury Prevention, Helmets and Lightning Safety.
It might be neater to use a single term that describes the Spirit of Cricket, Law 1.4 and 41.1, The 3 Codes of Behaviour (COB, Intoxicated Players and RRV) and the other Laws that are relevant, It would save the word count a bit....
|
What does this mean? / Why is this no good? |
PROPOSED NEW WORDING |
NEW |
An addition to Reg 42. |
42.9 The Policies Appendix “QSDCA Player Umpires Policy” as set out in Appendix L
forms part of the Playing Regulations of this Association. |
Cricket Illawarra POLICY Players As Umpire Guidelines |
Guidelines... sheesh what does this mean? Is it a rule or not?
|
Appendix L QSDCA Player Umpire Policy
|
|
- |
Applies to all Competitions
|
Purpose: The
Illawarra Cricket Umpires Association (ICUA) have developed and
prepared the following procedures and guidelines to highlight and assist
players in maintaining the standards and etiquette required within the
game when acting as a player umpire in matches. |
Purpose/Statement/Preamble... what are we trying to say?
|
Preamble
The Association aims to appoint Cricket Australia accredited umpires for each and every match in all competitions. However there are many times
when this is not actually possible due to shortages of umpires. Consequently the player umpire is a necessary part of most games whether standing at the square leg position or at both ends. |
Statement: Cricket
Illawarra (CI) fully support and endorse these guidelines. These
guidelines are applicable whether in partnership with an appointed ICUA
umpire or solely within team umpired games (grade or juniors). All players (and team officials) are expected to uphold these standards and values. |
- |
L1 Any person appointed as a player umpire in QSDCA match is appointed under the Laws of Cricket (2017 Code 3rd ed) and by the consent of the two captains of the teams in the match and has the same status, rights, powers and responsibilities as any other umpire.
|
|
This is the serious bit. (It's a restatement of Law 41.1. Apart from the reminder aspect it shouldn't really be necessary...)
|
L2 In accordance with the Preamble - The Spirit of Cricket, Laws 1.4 and 41.1, Captains will be held responsible for both the conduct of and behaviour towards any person acting as a player umpire.
|
Procedure: |
not a sequential procedure...- |
nil |
THE DOs: |
- |
L3 In addition to the Codes of Behaviour, The Spirit of Cricket and provisions of Law 2 The Umpires, the following statements are applicable to player umpires whether in partnership with a Cricket Australia accredited umpire or in Player Umpire only matches.
|
When changing player square leg umpires do so quickly, plan ahead, be aware of drink breaks or if doing in 10 over stanzas, when the 10 overs is up, so as to cause as little interruption to play as possible. |
Coaching tip! |
L4 Player umpires will change over when needed without unnecessary delay or interruption to play. |
Wear clothing that will differentiate you to players (e.g. a Club supporters/training shirt) so as to minimise confusion for both batsmen and fielders, but not the same colour as the ball. |
Visually non-confusing shirts and sharps protective footwear are good ideas.
|
8.4.1 L5 Player umpires will be reasonably clothed including footwear and a shirt which is visually different to other player clothing when standing during matches. |
Have a ball counter so can count balls bowled, and signal to the bowler's end Umpire when there are 2 legal deliveries remaining in the over. | Coaching tip! |
L6 Player umpires will be suitably equipped (eg. ball counters).
|
Be on the lookout for short runs, hit wicket, and position of the WK when up to the stumps. |
Coaching tip! |
L7 Player umpires will be familiar with suitable umpiring practices and the laws of the game including but not limited to:
- run out
- stumped
- hit wicket
- short runs
- creases
- conditions of ground weather and light
- wicket-keeper position
- height of non-pitching and short pitched balls
- boundaries
- fair catches
- signals to scorers
- umpire to umpire signals
|
Assist the bowlers end umpire with the height of full tosses above the waist and short pitched bowling above the shoulder/head with a pre-determined signal.
|
Coaching tip! |
nil |
THE DON’Ts: |
- |
|
Bring a phone, I-pod, camera, etc. onto the field. |
You can but just don't use it!
|
L8 Player umpires will be expected to pay sufficient attention to the play so as to be able to give credible decisions.
|
Come onto the field wearing thongs or bare footed – wear covered shoes. |
Covered by Reg 8.4.1
|
nil |
Stand more than 30 metres from the pitch; you need to be able to see the crease lines. |
Coaching tip!
|
L9 Player umpires will limit conversation with other players to that which is necessary for the conduct of the game.
|
Don’t decide to leave the field of play until a replacement is standing on the boundary line, and ready to take his/her place. |
Common sense but some young kids or dopey adults might need to be reminded
|
nil |
Stop to chat with the batsmen between each over, move quickly into position, so as not to hold up play. |
Or "no coaching the batters"
|
L10 Player umpires will not coach members of either team on the field.
|
If playing on turf, don’t walk over the pitch, walk around the protected area of the pitch. |
Obvious and everyone should be conscious of this...
|
L11 Player umpires will report to the other umpire any pitch damage made by batters or fielders. (See Laws 41.12 and 41.14)
|
Offer opinions about decisions made – decision
made and move on. If there is a concern about the decision made the
Captain is the one to approach the officially appointed umpire (if there
is one). |
This is not really a rule...more like advice
|
L12 Player umpires do not need to explain their decisions nor should there be any expectation to do so.
|
THE REMINDERS: |
- |
|
A couple of things for the player square leg umpire to remember: |
(there's FOUR 😀 )
|
nil |
On the line is out –
a batter's person (or his/her bat grounded) must be behind the
(batting) crease line to be not out from a stumping or run out attempt. |
Coaching tip! but instructive...
|
nil |
The player square leg umpire’s primary responsibility is to be a square leg umpire – not a batting coach or chief tactician. |
Or "no coaching the batters" |
nil |
Assist the bowlers end umpire with
boundaries when they are close call, and are closer to the ball – the
position of boundary markers can make it difficult in some instances.
|
Coaching tip! but instructive... |
nil |
When a catch is taken, assist the bowler’s end umpire if the batsmen have crossed. |
Law 18.12 has changed since this was written... out caught? the not out batter goes back to where they started. Batters crossing can apply for OBS and RO but. |
nil |
The fielding side needs to remember: |
- |
L13 All players and
participants are expected to be sufficiently familiar with the Laws of
Cricket, the Spirit of Cricket and the Codes of Behaviour as found in the
QSDCA Playing Regulations.
|
That the player square leg umpire is to be treated the same as you would treat a qualified umpire: with respect. |
This is not really a rule...more like advice |
L14 Abuse of player umpires will not be tolerated. |
Abuse of player square leg umpires will not be tolerated, and could lead to being placed on report. |
How about *will* be reported? Using a COB report form at http://www.qldcricket.com.au/cobreport
|
L15 Violations of the Codes of Behaviour are expected to be reported by any person specified in Appendix A Section 4(a) using the QC COB Report form at http://www.qldcricket.com.au/cobreport |
If a fielding team wishes to make a comment
about a player square leg umpire they are to do so via their captain to
the umpire standing in the match. |
Coaching tip! but instructive... |
L16 If a member of either team wishes to make a comment
about a player umpire they may do so ONLY via their Captain. |
|
- Need a neat and polite but no nonsense way to sack a dud player umpire.
- Hopefully this won't lead to 9 different player umpires in quick succession.
- This bit is the difficult stuff!!!
|
L17 Either captain may
discuss player Umpire performance with the Cricket Australia accredited umpire or, in their absence, the opposing
captain at any time.
L18 If the issue raised can be resolved by replacement of the
player umpire with another person then both captains will be expected to
agree to such a change immediately.
L19 All participants must behave at all times in a way that does not breach the Laws of Cricket (such as Laws 41.09 and 41.10) or the Code Of Behaviour (such as Dissent and Conduct Detrimental to the Game).
|
Some re-ordering of the items in column 3 might be sensible.
Does any of this have unintended consequences?
ABM 27-Mar-2023
(More updates 9-Jun-2023 and 4-Jul-2023)
Back to INTRODUCTION
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cricket Illawarra POLICY
Players As Umpire Guidelines
Purpose:
The
Illawarra Cricket Umpires Association (ICUA) have developed and
prepared the following procedures and guidelines to highlight and assist
players in maintaining the standards and etiquette required within the
game when acting as a player umpire in matches.
Statement:
Cricket
Illawarra (CI) fully support and endorse these guidelines. These
guidelines are applicable whether in partnership with an appointed ICUA
umpire or solely within team umpired games (grade or juniors).
All players (and team officials) are expected to uphold these standards and values.
Procedure:
THE DOs:
- When changing player square leg umpires do so quickly, plan ahead, be aware of drink breaks or if doing in 10 over stanzas, when the 10 overs is up, so as to cause as little interruption to play as possible.
- Wear clothing that will differentiate you to players (e.g. a Club supporters/training shirt) so as to minimise confusion for both batsmen and fielders, but not the same colour as the ball.
- Have a ball counter so can count balls bowled, and signal to the bowler's end Umpire when there are 2 legal deliveries remaining in the over.
- Be on the lookout for short runs, hit wicket, and position of the WK when up to the stumps.
- Assist the bowlers end umpire with the height of full tosses above the waist and short pitched bowling above the shoulder/head with a pre-determined signal.
THE DON’Ts:
- Bring a phone, I-pod, camera, etc. onto the field.
- Come onto the field wearing thongs or bare footed – wear covered shoes.
- Stand more than 30 metres from the pitch; you need to be able to see the crease lines.
- Don’t decide to leave the field of play until a replacement is standing on the boundary line, and ready to take his/her place.
- Stop to chat with the batsmen between each over, move quickly into position, so as not to hold up play.
- If playing on turf, don’t walk over the pitch, walk around the protected area of the pitch.
- Offer
opinions about decisions made – decision made and move on. If there is a
concern about the decision made the Captain is the one to approach the
officially appointed umpire (if there is one).
THE REMINDERS:
A couple of things for the player square leg umpire to remember:
- On the line is out –
a batter's person (or his/her bat grounded) must be behind the
(batting) crease line to be not out from a stumping or run out attempt.
- The player square leg umpire’s primary responsibility is to be a square leg umpire – not a batting coach or chief tactician.
- Assist
the bowlers end umpire with boundaries when they are close call, and
are closer to the ball – the position of boundary markers can make it
difficult in some instances.
- When a catch is taken, assist the bowler’s end umpire if the batsmen have crossed.
The fielding side needs to remember:
- That the player square leg umpire is to be treated the same as you would treat a qualified umpire: with respect.
- Abuse of player square leg umpires will not be tolerated, and could lead to being placed on report.
- If
a fielding team wishes to make a comment about a player square leg
umpire they are to do so via their captain to the umpire standing in the
match.
Converted to text from Illawarra Cricket Association
http://cricketillawarra.nsw.cricket.com.au/files/75/files/ci-governance/ci-policy-players%20as%20umpires.pdf